South China Morning Post

In January 2024, Hong Kong newspaper South China Morning Post reported that a university research lab connected to the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) had actually tested Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military reaction strategies with situations including the United States. After its listed stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made an official declaration rejecting the claims. [11]

Ernie was incorporated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]

In June 2024, Baidu announced that Ernie Bot had actually reached 300 million users. The company also unveiled its newest foundation model, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts much faster reaction times and enhanced . [16]

In September 2024, Baidu offered everyone using the app access to the 4.0 Turbo model and also announced it would alter its Chinese name from “Wenxin Yiyan” (文心一言) to “Wenxiaoyan” (文小言) placing itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]

Training

Ernie Bot is based upon specific Ernie structure models, including Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training process begins with pre-training, learning from trillions of information points and billions of understanding pieces. This was followed by refinement through supervised fine-tuning, support knowing with human feedback, and prompt. [19]

Service

In its subscription alternatives, the expert strategy gives users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with decreased payment for auto-renewal monthly. Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is complimentary of charge. [20]

Ernie 4.0, the language design for Ernie bot, has actually information updated to April 2023. [10]

Censorship

Ernie Bot goes through the Chinese federal government’s censorship program. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with journalists, Ernie Bot refused to answer questions about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong demonstrations. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot stated that it stemmed among American vape users. [22]

See also

Expert system industry in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini

References

^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). “Chinese tech giant Baidu simply launched its response to ChatGPT”. MIT Technology Review. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). “China’s Baidu unveils new Ernie AI variation to competing GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ “Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews”. The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the initial on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ “China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving”. Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – through www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). “China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Includes a Twist: It Depends Upon U.S. Technology”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the initial on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu presented its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the “live” demonstration was revealed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock plunged 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). “Baidu stock rebounds after falling greatly in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demo”.
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). “Baidu introduces Ernie chatbot after Chinese federal government approval”. The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). “ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation”. arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). “What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan?”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). “We asked GPT-4 and Chinese rival ERNIE the exact same concerns. Here’s how they addressed”. CNN Business. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. mention web: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link).
^ a b “Tech company Baidu denies report that its Ernie AI chatbot is linked to Chinese military research”. Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The scholastic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University detailed how researchers had offered Ernie Bot triggers to generate simulated military action plans for Libyan troops in reaction to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). “Baidu says its ChatGPT rival Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users”. CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). “Baidu states AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has actually brought in 200 million users”. Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). “Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s new Galaxy S24 smart devices”. CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). “Samsung’s new phones replace Google AI with Baidu in China”. The Verge. Archived from the initial on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). “Baidu releases upgraded AI model, states Ernie Bot hits 300 mln users”. Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). “Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand apart from rivals”. South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “百度推出新搜索文小言”. 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “Baidu Research”. research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ “Baidu introduces paid variation of Ernie Bot as companies seek to cash in on AI chatbots”. South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). “Elusive Ernie: China’s brand-new chatbot has a censorship problem”. BBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c “Meet Ernie, China’s response to ChatGPT”. The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather quiet. Ernie is puzzled by questions such as “Who is China’s president?” and will inform you the name of Xi Jinping’s mom, however not those of his brother or sisters. It draws a blank if asked about the drawbacks of socialism. It often tries to redirect delicate conversations by stating: “Let’s speak about something else.” Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users acquainted with a greatly censored internet.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). “Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots utilizing their own information”. NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, established by Chinese web company Baidu. But ERNIE needs to follow Chinese censorship guidelines and political mores, consisting of, for example, stating in responses that Taiwan becomes part of China – since just training a design on data from China could make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). “Baidu’s Ernie writes poems however states it has insufficient info on Xi, tests reveal”. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ “‘ Speak About Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line”. Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.